Winning the lottery in North Dakota comes with a real state tax bill on top of the federal one, and knowing the exact rate changes how you should claim. This page is the complete ND lottery tax resource: an interactive calculator for any jackpot, worked examples at $1 million, $10 million and $100 million, a lump sum vs annuity comparison using North Dakota’s actual 2026 brackets, and the withholding rules you’ll meet at the lottery office.
North Dakota Lottery Tax Calculator
Federal tax plus North Dakota state tax, modeled payment-by-payment for lump sum and annuity. Every 2026 bracket is built in.
Lottery Tax Calculator
Estimates for tax year 2026 · single filer · educational estimate, not tax advice
Type the headline number you saw announced.
Advanced assumptions
Enter a jackpot and hit Calculate to see your after-tax payout.
Federal brackets, state brackets, withholding and the 30-year annuity schedule are all modeled with 2026 tax year data.
Estimates assume the prize is your only income and you claim the standard deduction (single filer). Withholding figures reflect federal law and published state practices. Confirm with a CPA before making decisions.
What North Dakota winners keep — 2026 worked examples
Cash value estimated at 47% of the advertised jackpot (recent Powerball/Mega Millions range). Figures rounded.
| Advertised jackpot | Cash value | Federal tax | State tax | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,000,000 | $470,000 | $127,634 | $9,056 | $333,310 |
| $10,000,000 | $4,700,000 | $1,689,000 | $114,806 | $2,896,194 |
| $100,000,000 | $47,000,000 | $17,340,000 | $1,172,306 | $28,487,694 |
| Advertised jackpot | First payment | First payment net | Total after-tax (30 yrs) | Avg. annual net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,000,000 | $15,051 | $15,051 | $943,185 | $31,440 |
| $10,000,000 | $150,514 | $123,981 | $7,382,074 | $246,069 |
| $100,000,000 | $1,505,144 | $963,306 | $62,080,821 | $2,069,361 |
North Dakota lottery tax facts
State tax on lottery winnings
Up to 2.5%
North Dakota has one of the lowest state lottery tax burdens: 1.95% above ~$48,000 and just 2.5% above ~$245,000. The North Dakota Lottery withholds about 2.9% on larger prizes.
What's withheld at the claim window
24% federal + 2.9% state
The lottery office remits these amounts immediately. They are advances, not the final bill: on large jackpots the true federal rate is 37%, so plan for the difference rather than spending the visible balance.
Filing notes
Winnings are reported to you on a W-2G and taxed as ordinary income. In North Dakota, keep every payment record — especially for annuity winners, who file state returns every year for 30 years. Estimated quarterly payments are usually required in the windfall year.
North Dakota lottery tax FAQ
How much tax would I pay on a $1,000,000 lottery win in North Dakota?
Taking the cash value as roughly $470,000 (47% of a $1M advertised jackpot), federal tax is about $127,634 and the state adds $9,056 (top rate 2.5%). Estimated take-home: about $333,310. Run your own numbers in the calculator above for exact figures.
Does North Dakota withhold taxes when I claim?
The lottery withholds 24% federally on prizes over $5,000, plus 2.9% for state tax on qualifying in-state prizes. Because jackpot income is taxed at up to 37% federally, the withheld amount usually falls short of the true bill — budget the gap.
Is the annuity taxed differently than the lump sum in North Dakota?
The lump sum is taxed entirely in one year, pushing almost every dollar into the top federal bracket. The annuity spreads 30 graduated payments across 29 years and each payment is taxed in the year received — often at a lower blended rate, and in whatever state you live in each year. The calculator above models both options payment-by-payment.